Lesson 3 - REVIEW

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Lesson 3 - Lesson 3 QUIZ - Links page


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R-BR 3.1 - High Card Points

The strength of a hand is measured in . . . . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . points are allocated to the Ace, King, Queen and Jack in each suit as follows :

A = . . . .

K = . . . .

Q = . . . .

J = . . . .


  • Each suit contains . . . . . . HCPs.

  • There are four suits and therefore . . . . . . HCPs in a complete Deal.

  • When the HCPs are equally divided amongst the four players each will have a hand with . . . . . HCPs.

Example 1
How many HCPs are ther in this hand ? . . . . . . . .
br0301r.gif

Example 2
How many HCPs are ther in this hand ? . . . . . . . .

br0302r.gif

Example 3
How many HCPs are ther in this hand ? . . . . . . . .

br0303r.gif

Answer



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R-BR 3.2 - Hand Shape

The shape of a hand describes the . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
If the cards are evenly divided amongst the four suits the hand is . . . . . . . . . . .
These hands are generally most suitable for . . . . . . . .contracts.

If the cards are unevenly divided amongst the four suits, the hand is described as . . . . . . . . . . . . .
These hands are generally most suitable for . . . . . . . . contracts.

The shape definitions are :
Balanced hands - contain at the most . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
The balanced card distributions are :

  • . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

  • . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

  • . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Semibalanced hands - contain . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
The semibalanced card distributions are :
  • . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

  • . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

  • . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Unbalanced hands - contain one or more . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Some unbalanced card distributions are :
  • 4 - . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

  • 5 -. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

  • 5 - . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

  • 6 - . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

  • 6 -. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

  • 7 - . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

  • 7 - . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Answer


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R-BR 3.3 - Length Points

Length points are . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . in a hand.

. . . . . . . . . is awarded to each card over and above the first . . . . . cards in each suit.

Example 4 shows a . . . . . . . hand .
It contains . . . . . HCP + . . . . . LP = . . . . . total points

br0304r.gif

Example 5 shows a . . . . . . . hand .
It contains . . . . . HCP + . . . . . LP = . . . . . total points

br0305r.gif

Example 6 shows a . . . . . . . hand .
It contains . . . . . HCP + . . . . . LP = . . . . . total points

br0306r.gif

Always include . . . . . . points in your hand valuations, as it gives a truer picture of its strength.

Answer


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R-BR 3.5 - Bidding in the Auction

In Contract Bridge the play of the cards is preceded by the . . . . . . . . period.
Each bids made during the auction consists of :

  • a number between . . . . and 7 . . . . - indicating the number of tricks over and above the first . . . . tricks, a player is contracting to make, and

  • a . . . . . . suit or . . . . . . . . , indicating the mode of play

With a bid of 1NT a side must make at least . . . + . . . = . . . tricks played without a trump suit.

With a bid of 2H a side must make at least . . . + . . . = . . . tricks played with . . . . . . . as the trump suit.

With a bid of 4S a side must make at least . . . + . . . = . . . tricks played with . . . . . . as the trump suit.
The first bid in the auction is made by the . . . . . . . . . The other players get their turn one at a time in . . . . . . . . . . direction.
Each player may make a bid in the auction, or decline to do so by bidding . . . . . . . . .

As in most auctions each bid must be . . . . . . . than the preceding bid. After a bid has been followed by . . . . . consecutive passes, the bid becomes the . . . . . . . . . . . . . . The ranking order of the five nominations are :

  1. . . . . . . = highest

  2. . . . . . . = 2nd highest

  3. . . . . . . = 3rd highest

  4. . . . . . . = 2nd lowest

  5. . . . . . . = lowest

Here is an overview of all possible bids which can be made in the auction.
. . . . . . is the lowest possible bid, and . . . . . . is the highest.

1 . . . 2 . . . 3 . . . . 4 . . . 5 . . . 6 . . . 7 . . . = Highest bid
1 . . . 2 . . . 3 . . . . 4 . . . 5 . . . 6 . . . 7 . . .
1 . . . 2 . . . 3 . . . . 4 . . . 5 . . . 6 . . . 7 . . .
1 . . . 2 . . . 3 . . . . 4 . . . 5 . . . 6 . . . 7 . . .
Lowest bid =1 . . . 2 . . . 3 . . . . 4 . . . 5 . . . 6 . . . 7 . . .

A bid of 1 Heart preceded by a bid of 1 Diamond is . . . . . and therefore . . . . .

A bid of 1 Heart preceded by a bid of 1 Spade is . . . . . and therefore . . . . .

Answer

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